Aspects of Golf Course Maintenance
Sunday, 07.01.2007, 01:53pm (GMT)
Golf courses are always in a state of constant change and evolution
since they are growing! As the trees, grass and other shrubs grow, they
interfere with the width of the putting surface of the golf course. In
order to reduce the wastage of the surface, these elements forming the
major part of the course need to be maintained in a proper and orderly
fashion thus increasing the efficiency of the course itself.
Here are some tips and tricks that you can use to maintain your golf course and have it looking lush and beautiful.
Well-maintained golf courses provide plenty of the ecological as well
as community benefits. It not only provides recreation, but also cleans
the air and acts as a sanctuary for plants and animals. Fertilizers and
pesticides should be used but in moderation over the entire golf course
to maintain a healthy turf.
Trees are also an important and vital part of any golf course. They
cool the temperature, create shade and also filter the dust. But their
health should be closely monitored and they should not be allowed to
grow near the putting surfaces and the teeing surfaces as they
interfere with the growth and nourishment of these regions in
particular. The overgrown limbs of trees have to be trimmed as part of
the tree maintenance program. Slopes must be hand mowed with line
trimmers or by using special mowing equipment. Softer slopes are most
cost effective and have less maintenance compared to steep slopes. Trim
work is the most difficult and crucial part of golf course maintenance.
It requires high labor especially during the growing season. Sand
Bunkers require the sand to be added and replaced constantly as well as
raking. If the sand bunkers are steep, after heavy rain, the sand will
always need to be shoveled back into the bunkers.
Maintaining the golf carts, which are generally petrol or electric, is
also very important. These require a minimum of 2 services annually.
The batter terminals and water levels should be checked every fortnight
if you are using electric carts. If the weather is dusty, it is good to
hose out the car with specific attention to the car engine, interiors
as well as under the seat. Following these simple steps will greatly
reduce the general problems associated with regular usage of the golf
carts.
The damage to the greens in the golf course can be reduced to a large
extent by using Soft spike golf shoes instead of the metal spike shoes.
Using golf clubs with new metal woods are also helpful as their heads
are smaller and shallow. The irrigation system of any golf course also
needs proper care in order to work to its full potential. If this
system is maintained efficiently, it will reduce the overall water
wastage and improve the appearance and quality of the greens in a big
way. By following a few simple steps, you can keep your golf course
looking beautiful and well manicured thus ensuring a quality experience
for the players.
The arcs of the rotors should be regularly adjusted and worn out seals
and nozzles should be replaced immediately. Clogged screens and cracked
cases should also be fixed as soon as it is observed. The rotor should
also be periodically checked for thatch build-up and improper rotation.
These rotors should be examined annually or half-yearly depending on
whether you are in a northern or southern climate zone respectively.
In order to reduce water wastage but still keep your course looking
green and healthy, it is important to follow the Triple A approach
which is Anticipate, Adjust and Achieve.
Anticipate changes in weather and increase or decrease water usage
accordingly. This will help prevent dry spots at the same time lessen
the risk of over-watering the golf course. Adjust the irrigation
schedule to increase or decrease run time of station by a certain
percent as per the rise in temperature. This will reduce turf stress
and have a good effect or shrub and turf zones. Achieve conservation of
water as well as other advantages by following the above procedure.
Maintain the other parts. Always ensure that all wiring is connected
properly and neatly stored. The cabinets should be checked for dirt and
debris and cleaned leaving no trace of any moisture as this will
destroy the circuits. The backup battery should be replaced as and when
required and the rain sensors should also be cleaned and adjusted.
Ensure that the earth grounding is not over 5 ohms.
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