Connecting The Dots
Sunday, 07.01.2007, 02:43pm (GMT)
It started in December 2004 when the Chicago Sun-Times ran a series of
articles highlighting variations among states' veterans disability
compensation payments. The report showed that New Mexico had the
highest compensation payments and Illinois the lowest. Rep. Lane Evans
(D-Ill.) and other Illinois members of Congress sent a letter to VA
Secretary Nicholson calling for a review. Subsequently, the Secretary
asked for the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) to report on the
differences.
In May 2005 the resultant OIG report noted that a review of 2,100 PTSD
compensation cases found that in approximately 600 cases the
compensation payment outcomes differed as a result of the stressor
verification requirements varying from state to state. Members of
Congress used the results of this OIG report as the basis for claiming
"fraud" among PTSD claims, especially those involving Vietnam veterans.
Secretary Nicholson then issued notice that there would be a review of
72,000 PTSD claims awarded at 100 percent disability from 1999-2005.
But after pressure from veterans' groups (including VVA) and Sen. Patty
Murray's (D-Wash.) amendment to halt the review passed the Senate 98-0,
the VA Secretary announced cancellation of the review last November 10.
However, just six days later, another PTSD review was announced in a
press release issued by Sen. Larry Craig (R-Idaho), the chair of the
Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs. This time neither the Secretary
nor the VA announced the review. Sen. Craig's press release stated that
the VHA had contracted with the Institute of Medicine (IOM) to conduct
a new review of PTSD diagnosis, treatment, and compensation for
approximately $1.4 million. According to a subsequent VA "fact sheet,"
the IOM will form two committees to conduct its review. One committee
will "review the literature of various treatment modalities (including
pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy)." This phase is expected to be
completed in 12 months.
The other committee will review "the objective measures used in the
diagnosis of PTSD and known risk factors for the development of PTSD,"
and "the utility and objectiveness of the criteria in the DSM-IV and
will comment on the validity of current screening instruments and their
productive capacity for accurate diagnoses." This phase is expected to
be completed within six months.
Perhaps you're now thinking along the lines of a December article
penned by Larry Scott in OpEdNews.com, who wrote that "they are trying
to rewrite the book on PTSD." But there are more pieces to this puzzle.
In a front-page Washington Post article on December 27, reporter
Shankar Vedantam noted that "PTSD experts were summoned to
Philadelphia" for a secret two-day "expert panel" meeting in which they
were asked to discuss "evidence regarding validity, reliability, and
feasibility" of the department's PTSD assessment and treatment
practices, according to an e-mail invitation obtained by the Post. The
goal, the e-mail said, was "to improve clinical exams used to help
determine benefit payments for veterans with Post-traumatic Stress
Disorder."
The so-called experts quoted in this article included Sally Satel, the
American Enterprise Institute's conservative voice on PTSD, along with
Chris Frueh from the Charleston, South Carolina, VA Clinic, whose claim
to fame includes trying to show fraud among veterans seeking treatment
for PTSD, and VA spokesperson Scott Hogenson, the former executive
director of the Conservative Communications Center. In this article,
Satel makes the outrageous claim that "an underground network advises
veterans where to go for the best chance of being declared disabled."
VVA President John Rowan formally responded to the Post article on
December 28, asking for the list of participants at the Philadelphia
meeting. But as of this writing, VVA has not received a response to the
request for the meeting's participant list.
But here's more: David Oaks, Director of MindFreedom International, a
mental health advocacy organization, wrote in a January 6 editorial
that "the U.S. government is helping to fund a series of private
conferences throughout the world with the American Psychiatric
Association (APA) about the Future of Psychiatric Diagnosis." According
to Oaks, "the Bush administration provided the APA with $1.1 million
for the meetings." One goal of this series of invitation-only
conferences is "to promote international collaboration in order to
increase the likelihood of developing a future unified DSM/ICD," Oaks
said.
"The DSM is the APA's psychiatric label book, while ICD is the disease
classification system used internationally. In other words, these
meetings are about the U.S. and the APA influencing a global system of
classifying psychiatric disorders."
You don't have to be a rocket scientist to connect the dots on this one.
Wrong Answers
A December 31 Kansas City Star article reports that, according to the
VA's own data, people who call the agency's regional offices for help
and advice are more likely to receive completely wrong answers than
completely right ones. During 2004, VA benefits experts called each of
its regional offices that process veterans' disability claims to see
how well its employees answer typical questions from the public. The
callers, saying they were relatives or friends of veterans inquiring
about possible benefits, made 1,089 calls. Amazingly, 81 percent of the
time they received answers that the VA said were either completely
incorrect or partly incorrect.
According to an internal VA memo on the mystery-caller program, 22
percent of the answers were "completely incorrect," 23 percent were
"minimally correct," 20 percent were "partially correct," 16 percent
were "mostly correct," and only 19 percent were "completely correct."
The program also found that some VA workers were dismissive of some
callers and rude to others. For example, one caller said: "My father
served in Vietnam in 1961 and 1962. Is there a way he can find out if
he was exposed to Agent Orange?" The VA's response, according to the VA
memo: "He should know if they were spreading that chemical out then. He
would be the only one to know. Okay (hung up laughing)."
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