Cat health symptoms of kidney problems can lead to
serious health issues for a cat. Chronic kidney failure happens to
older cats more than it does to younger cats. Cats develop kidney
problems gradually over time and usually do not show any signs until it
becomes serious. With proper check ups and blood tests veterinarians
can find problems before they become more serious.
Causes of Chronic Kidney Failure
Once a cat has chronic kidney failure, they will need special care and
treatment. Kidney failure is irreversible and can lead to other health
problems. Kidney failure is caused by many different reasons including
trauma, bacterial infections, medications, toxins and cancer along with
fungal infections and autoimmune disease. Kidney failure may also be
due to hereditary or congenital abnormalities.
Some Cat Health Symptoms of Kidney Failure
One sign the cat has a medical problem is inability to urinate. The
chronic kidney failure problem may be caused by kidney stones, urethral
obstruction or bladder stones. If this symptom occurs, seek immediate
medical attention before the problem becomes fatal to the cat. Kidney
failure shows no early signs, but as it progresses, sign start to
appear.
Another
symptom of kidney failure is increased thirst. Because the cat is
drinking more water, the urine does not bring along all the toxins in
the kidneys, which remains in the kidneys and results in kidney
failure. Other cat health symptoms of kidney failure are poor appetite,
depression and lack of energy.
Cat health symptoms of kidney
failure are diagnosed by blood tests and urinalysis. The BUN levels of
a cat with kidney failure will be higher than a cat in perfect health.
The Creatinine levels will also be higher than normal, which leads to
the diagnosis of kidney failure in the cat.
Treating Chronic Kidney Failure
Treatment of kidney failure in cats requires kidney transplant or
dialysis. By the time kidney failure is diagnosed the cat may already
have so much damage to the kidney that any type of treatment would not
benefit the cat and a decision to euthanize the cat before any more
suffering occurs would have to be discussed.
Because
every owner wants their cat to live a healthy and happy life kidney
transplants have become more popular in cats and has allowed them to
live a good life. If a kidney transplant does not happen, other methods
of treatment may help the cat such as dialysis, which in most cases
does work as it filters the kidneys and eliminates the toxins. This
procedure requires weekly visits to a veterinary clinic for treatments,
which requires a few hours of treatment.
If the cat has kidney
failure a low protein diet helps maintain lower BUN levels, which helps
with the metabolic system, but not the renal problems. Proper diets and
proper fluid intake requires dedication on the owner's part. If the cat
has a kidney transplant, hospitalization and further medications will
be required for a successful kidney transplant that functions properly.