Spa 101 - A Short History of Spas
Sunday, 07.01.2007, 11:14am (GMT)
Spas are as old and as common as bottled water - lliterally. Today's
modern health and beauty spas exist nearly everywhere in the world.
They grew out of simple, ancient traditions and practices. The basic
treatments available at spas are centered around natural resources that
are therapeutic and relaxing and are virtually the same ones used by
the Greek and Roman empires 2,500 years ago and the ancient Egyptian
and Persian royalty before that. Our modern spas have evolved from the
ancient practice of bathing in hot springs and mineral waters,
receiving face and body massage therapies using mud, herbs, steam, and
scrubs, and from drinking hard to find mountain spring water for its
medicinal effects.
The Romans built spas as they conquered Europe and identified natural
hot springs and moving waters. Some of these famous places still
function such as in Spa, Belgium; Bath, England; and Baden-Baden,
Germany. In the Middle Ages, natural spring water was bottled and sold
to the wealthy as medicine. Actually the water, untainted by the germs
and poisons of polluted city wells and nearby rivers, did prevent
sickness and restore to health those who drank it. In the 19th century,
Europe's great spas were destinations for the wealthy, who went there
to "take the waters." Europeans and world tourists still go to these
spa areas for vacation and recovery from stress.
What a heritage! Today's spas still help us cope with life, stress, and
tension and still nourish our minds, bodies, and spirits. Spas offer
assistance with fitness, stress management, peace of mind, pampering
and pleasure, and health and wellness. Spas provide a wide variety of
techniques and services. Most are built upon ancient spa concepts. For
instance, according to spa historian De Vierville, the very simple,
proper sequence of the typical spa treatment still involves cleaning,
heating, treatment, and rest.
Julie Register, a spa guru (http://www.discoverspas.com/), identifies a
few basic areas or types of services and treatments that spas offer.
Most spas combine a few of these to create their unique trademark
retreat and services. Here is a description of the basic types she
names:
1.) The Waters. This is the use of water therapy, such as steam baths,
soaks in hot springs or hot tubs, mud body wraps, sea salt or other
body scrubs under different types of showers, and physical therapy or
massage movements in pools and tubs.
2.) Food, Nourishment, Diet and Nutrition. Some spas concentrate on
eating disciplines, special diets, and programs to lose or gain weight
in a healthy way.
3.) Movement, Exercise and Fitness. Body movement might be physical
exercise programs such as aerobics, spin, weight training, running and
walking clubs, and other programs to get you and your body moving and
improving.
4.)Touch, Massage, and Bodywork. These treatments are performed by
licensed massage therapists and target muscle areas of the body that
are tense, injured, or hurting or that may influence internal organs
and tissues that are susceptible to illness.
5.) Mind/Body/Spirit. These spas use holistic approaches to integrate
all of you in healthy activity such as yoga, meditation, prayer,
balance, and control of motor skills and mental focus.
6.) Aesthetics, Skin Care, Natural Beauty Agents. Treatments and
procedures are used to clean and clarify skin from the top down and
regenerate healthier layers for overall skin health. It may also
involve resurfacing and removing age spots, acne scars and other
imperfections, diminishing wrinkles and scars, and plumping up lips and
other areas of the face and neck.
7 ) Social/Cultural Arts and Values, Spa Culture. Vacation destinations
and hotel spas often offer attractive and indulgent variations on the
basic day spa. These types of spas generate special communities where
people love to meet and enjoy others like them. These could be spas for
honeymoon couples, gays, senior citizens, or handicapped people. They
often are built around a spa personality, guru, or special treatment
featured.
If you have never been inside a spa or enjoyed therapeutic treatments
at a spa, you should consider what you are missing and try it. Start by
selecting the spa that appeals to you. It could be a local spa in a
charming, restored Victorian house that will transport you from the
mundane into a fairytale world of luxury. It could be a straightforward
and utilitarian spa connected to your health club that can offer you
practical solutions to skin care or relieve achy muscles after a
workout. It could be an exotic vacation destination spa on a cruise
ship or in a romantic hotel. Wherever you find the spa, it will be
operated with licensed care and credentials and will offer you the
respite and attention you want and need. Try it; you'll like it!
Copyright (c) 2007 Barry Lycka
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